溃疡性结肠炎中医证型分布及与肠镜象相关性研究进展

Research progress on the distribution of Traditional Chinese Medicine syndrome and its correlation with enteroscopy in ulcerative colitis

溃疡性结肠炎(ulcerative colitis, UC)是一种不明病因的慢性非特异性肠道炎性疾病,病变黏膜炎症具有连续性、弥漫性的特点。近几十年来,本病在发展中国家的发病率逐年上升,而且具有一定的癌变倾向[1]。肠镜及病理组织学检查一直是UC确诊的金标准,肠镜检查也是本病治疗的重要手段之一。近年来,中医药通过辨病、辨证、辨体在UC的个体化治疗上取得了确切的疗效,辨证分型是基础。中医药治疗UC具有独特的优势,但存在一定的主观性。

In this paper, the distribution of Traditional Chinese Medicine syndromes and their correlation with enteroscopy in ulcerative colitis were reviewed, and the correlation between Traditional Chinese Medicine syndromes and the range, severity, mucosal manifestations and classification of enteroscopy was considered.