马克思对扬弃资本的科学预测及新时代启示

Marx’s Scientific Prediction of the Abandonment of Capital and Its Enlightenment to the New Era

在马克思的视域中,本身就是活生生矛盾的资本必将因矛盾的极化而被扬弃。资本被扬弃的根本原因在于它并非生产力发展的绝对形式,而是有其明确的界限。但由于资本的历史使命展现、矛盾极化,人们对资本的全面认识、科学炸毁,都需要一定的历史时间,对资本的扬弃就是一个长期的历史过程。马克思对扬弃资本科学方式、阶级力量、现实道路的论断,仍对变幻了形势的当代世界科学驾驭资本,充分占有资本文明,具有重要的理论指导意义和现实启示价值。

In the perspective of Marx,capital,which is a living contradiction,will be abandoned because of the polarization of contradiction.The fundamental reason for abandoning capital is that it is not an absolute form of productivity development,but has its clear boundaries.However,due to the historical mission of capital and the polarization of contradictions,people’s comprehensive understanding of capital and scientific bombing requires a certain historical time,and abandoning capital is a long-term historical process.Marx’s judgment on the scientific way,class power and realistic road of discarding capital still has important theoretical guiding significance and practical enlightenment value for the modern world that has changed the situation to control capital scientifically and fully possess capital civilization.