民法典视阈下遗产管理人制度之价值取向与功能定位

The Value Orientation and Function Orientation of the System of Estate Administrator from the Perspective of Civil Code

遗产管理人制度的设立是《民法典》继承编的一大亮点,遗产管理人制度的立法内容体现了自由、公平、秩序、效率的价值取向,该制度是继承制度现代化的重要标志,顺应了继承制度的发展趋势,使遗产得到有效管理,保障继承权向所有权转化,提高了遗产分配的效率,有利于顺利实现遗产的分割,进而维护了继承秩序,保护了继承人与遗产债权人的利益。

The administrator system in the succession part of Civil Code is a highlight of this code.The legislative content of the system embodies the value orientation of freedom,fairness,order and efficiency,an important symbol of the modernization of inheritance system.It conforms to the development trend of inheritance system,makes the heritage be effectively managed,ensures the transformation of inheritance right to ownership,and improves the efficiency of heritage distribution.Besides,it is conducive to the smooth realization of the division of the heritage,thus maintaining the order of inheritance and protecting the interests of inheritors and inheritance creditors.