城中村城市化及人际关系变迁研究——以深圳市星河街道塘头村为例

A study on the urbanization and the change of interpersonal relationship in the urban villages-A case study of Tangtou Village,Xinghe Street,Shenzhen

中国城市化发展过程中,区域经济、社会结构和空间状态向城市发展模式演进。城市更新使村落及居民生活发生显著变化,最直接表现是城市地域不断扩大,个体的农村人口身份转变为城市人口。在深圳市星河街道塘头村社区展开调研,运用口述史研究方法访谈15位社区居民,分别从塘头村历史变迁、城市更新和人际关系探讨城中村城市化过程中的社会变迁。在城市化过程中,塘头村经济和生活水平不断提高,居住环境有较大改善。但随之而来因地缘、姻缘和血缘产生的熟人社会被打破,人际关系发生改变,盆菜宴的传统习俗在一定程度上维系着村民之间的情感联结。

In the process of China's urbanization development,the regional economic,social structure and spatial state have been evolving to the urban development model.Urban renewal has brought about significant changes in the lives of villages and residents.The most direct manifestation is the continuous expansion of urban areas and the identity transformation of individual rural population into urban population.A survey was carried out in Tangtou Village,Xinghe Street,Shenzhen,and,15 community residents were interviewed with the method of oral history to discuss the social changes in the process of urbanization of urban villages from the perspectives of the historical changes,urban renewal and interpersonal relations of Tangtou Village.In the process of urbanization,the economy and living standard of Tangtou Village have been continuously improved,and the living environment has been greatly improved.However,the acquaintance society generated by geography,marriage and blood relationship was broken,and the interpersonal relationship changed.The traditional custom of the Potted Dishes Banquet to a certain extent maintained the emotional connection among the villagers.