潘阆《酒泉子》的文本细读及其词学观

Intensive Reading of Pan Lang’s Jiuquanzi and Study on his Ci Thoughts

潘阆《酒泉子》十首词常被认为是词史上较早的一组描写杭州山水的作品,但细读文本可以发现这组词并不只是山水题材,更多的是潘阆抒发自己复杂的人生体验和感怀。这组词结构精巧,其语言风格和审美意趣与潘阆的诗作风格很相似,体现了入宋后词的诗化趋势。这组《酒泉子》深受潘阆诗歌清淡、晓畅风格的影响,且潘阆词学观念也深受诗学观念的影响,因此才能创作出这组具有鲜明个性特色、言微旨远的词作。《酒泉子》组词在词史上具有重要的地位和影响。

The group of Jiuquanzi written by Pan Lang is often regarded as the first collection of works describing Hangzhou’s landscape,but an intensive reading reveals that these works are not only a theme of describing landscape,but also a revelation of his life experience and feelings.The structure of these works are exquisite,and the language style and aesthetic interest are very similar to his poem,which reflects the trend of Ci in Song Dynasty.This group of Jiuquanzi is deeply influenced by his Ci thoughts which is influenced by his poem thoughts.Jiuquanzi has an important position and influence in the history of Ci.