摘要
剪切增稠胶(STG)是一种新型的功能材料,其"轻折柔软,高冲硬化"的特性非常适合在人体防护等领域应用。概述了国内外STG的发展历程及研究动态,介绍了STG在人体防护等方向的实际应用,并对其剪切增稠机理进行了分析。针对近年来该领域涌现出的新型防护材料,重点提出了多功能STG、智能复合防护材料等创新研究思路。对未来STG领域的研究以及新型防护材料的发展进行了初步的展望。
Shear thickening gel(STG)is a new type of functional materials,which is suitable for body protection and other fields.the development and research trends of STG at home and abroad were summarized,introduced practical application of STG in body protection and other directions The thickening mechanism of STG were analyzed.In view of the emergence of new protective materials in recent years,the multi-functional smart STG,Smart composite and its innovative research ideas were put forward,also discussed the future research prospects on STG and other new protective materials.
作者
宗昊
魏汝斌
董彬
王小伟
翟文
刘忠民
Zong Hao;Wei Rubin;Dong Bin;Wang Xiaowei;Zhai Wen;Liu Zhongmin(Shandong institute of nonmetallic materials,Jinan 250031;Shandong Normal University,Jinan 250014)
出处
《化工新型材料》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第4期52-56,共5页
New Chemical Materials
基金
山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2019PEM013)。
关键词
剪切增稠
凝胶材料
智能防护
柔性装甲
shear thickening
gel material
intelligent protection
soft armor