冥想放松减痛法配合活跃期自由体位待产在顺产单胎足月初产妇分娩过程中的应用

Application of Meditation Relaxation and Pain Relief Method Combined with Free Position Labor in Active Period during Spontaneous Delivery of Singleton Full-Term Primiparas

目的分析冥想放松减痛法配合活跃期自由体位待产在顺产单胎足月初产妇分娩过程中的应用效果。方法选取2018年10月至2019年9月于我院分娩的顺产单胎足月初产妇96例,根据分娩时护理方法不同分为对照组(n=47)和研究组(n=49)。对照组采用常规分娩护理,研究组在对照组基础上采用冥想放松减痛法配合活跃期自由体位待产,比较两组各产程时间、活跃期与第二产程疼痛情况及不良母婴结局。结果研究组第一产程、第二产程及总产程均短于对照组,活跃期VAS评分低于对照组,不良母婴结局发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论冥想放松减痛法配合活跃期自由体位待产可有效缩短顺产单胎足月初产妇产程,减轻其活跃期疼痛,并可明显降低不良母婴结局发生率,值得临床推广。

Objective To analyze the application effect of meditation relaxation and pain relief method combined with free position labor in active period during spontaneous delivery of singleton full-term primiparas.Methods 96 singleton full-term primiparas with spontaneous delivery in our hospital from October 2018 to September 2019 were selected and divided into control group(n=47)and study group(n=49)according to different nursing methods during delivery.The control group received routine delivery care,while the study group received meditation relaxation and pain relief method combined with free position labor in active period on the basis of the control group.The each stage of labor,the pain in the active period and the second stage of labor,and the adverse maternal and infant outcomes were compared between the two groups.Results The first stage of labor,the second stage of labor and total labor in the study group were shorter than those in the control group,the VAS score in active period was lower than that in the control group,and the incidence of adverse maternal and infant outcomes was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Meditation relaxation and pain relief method combined with free position labor in active period can effectively shorten the labor process of singleton full-term primiparas,reduce the pain in active period,and significantly reduce the incidence of adverse maternal and infant outcomes,which is worthy of clinical promotion.