基于CiteSpace文献计量学视角的机构养老研究可视化分析

Visualized Analysis of Institution for Old-age Care Research Based on CiteSpace Bibliometrics Perspective

为了解我国机构养老研究现状,从多个视角系统揭示国内机构养老研究领域的现状、进展,并对未来研究方向进行展望。从CNKI数据库检索到机构养老相关文献共3783篇,将其作为研究对象,运用知识图谱可视化工具-CiteSpace对国内机构养老文献的载文情况、合作图谱(作者、机构)、共现图谱(关键词)、研究前言等进行剖析,发现与机构养老相关的发文量逐年攀增,研究主力军以高校为主,研究机构、主要作者间合作度较低,研究内容或主题集中度不高,相对分散,不够深入,医养结合、人文关怀是研究热点,说明机构养老研究作为当前研究前沿,其研究内容、研究深度上有待进一步深究和细化。

In order to know the present situation of institution for old-age care in China,we reveal the present situation and development of institution for old-age care research in China from multi-perspective system.We research 3783 papers related with institution for old-age care through CNKI database retrieval,and they are regarded as the research objects.Through CiteSpace,which is a visual tool of mapping knowledge domain,we analyze the papers,cooperation graph(author and institution),co-occurrence graph(key words)and research introduction of domestic institution for old-age care.We find that the number of published papers related to the institution for old-age care is increasing year by year.Colleges are the main force of research.The cooperation degree of research institutions and main authors is low,and the research content and theme is not in high concentration,with relatively scattering and not deep characteristics.Combination of medical treatment and endowment,and humanistic care are the research hotspots.This indicates that the research of institution for old-age care is the research front.The research content and depth need further exploration and refining.