全方位综合护理干预在小儿高热惊厥中的急诊处理及护理效果

Omni-directional Comprehensive Nursing Intervention in Children with Febrile Convulsion Emergency Treatment and Nursing Effect

目的探析全方位综合护理干预在小儿高热惊厥中的急诊处理及护理效果。方法选取我院急诊科2018年10月至2019年4月收治的小儿高热惊厥68例患者,随机分为两组,对照组34例,实施常规护理,观察组34例,实施全方位综合护理干预,比较两组患者的护理效果、临床症状改善情况、住院时间和并发症情况。结果观察组的护理总有效率(94.12%)高于对照组(76.47%),惊厥消失时间(4.14±0.28)h、高热消失时间(25.73±2.15)h、住院时间(5.61±1.48)d均短于对照组(7.05±1.06)h、(38.65±4.62)h、(10.28±2.27)d,并发症发生率(2.94%)低于对照组(20.59%),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在小儿高热惊厥急诊处理和护理中,实施全方位综合护理干预可以显著改善临床症状,缩短住院时间、减少并发症的发生,提高护理效果。

Objective To explore the effect of omni-directional comprehensive nursing intervention in emergency treatment and nursing of children with febrile convulsion.Methods Our hospital emergency department in October 2018 to April 2019 children with febrile convulsion,68 cases were treated randomly divided into two groups,control group of 34 cases,implement routine nursing,the observation group of 34 cases,implement omni-directional comprehensive nursing intervention,compared two groups of patients with the nursing effect,clinical symptoms improved,length of hospital stay,and complications.Results The total effective rate of nursing in the observation group(94.12%)was higher than that in the control group(76.47%),the time of convulsion disappearance(4.14±0.28)h,the time of high fever disappearance(25.73±2.15)h,and the time of hospitalization(5.61±1.48)d were shorter than that in the control group(7.05±1.06)h,(38.65±4.62)h,and(10.28±2.27)d,and the incidence of complications was(2.94%)lower than that in the control group(20.59%),with statistical significance(all P<0.05).Conclusion Omni-directional comprehensive nursing intervention in emergency treatment and nursing of children with febrile convulsion can significantly improve the clinical symptoms,shorten the length of stay,reduce the incidence of complications and improve the nursing effect.