血小板指数与慢性阻塞性肺疾病的关系研究

Study on the Relationship Between Platelet Index and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

慢性阻塞性肺疾病是一种以持续气流受限为特征的,可以预防和治疗的疾病,患病率和病死率均较高。血小板指数是指血小板相关的参数,一般包括血小板数目(PLT)、血小板平均体积(MPV)、血小板分布宽度(PDW)、血小板与淋巴细胞比值(PLR)以及血小板-单核细胞复合物等。国内外许多研究均发现血小板指数和慢性阻塞性肺疾病之间存在着密切关系。本文就近年来血小板指数在慢性阻塞性肺疾病的研究作一综述。

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a disease that is characterized by persistent airflow limitation and can be prevented and treated.The prevalence and mortality are both high.Platelet index refers to platelet-related parameters,generally including the number of platelets(PLT),mean platelet volume(MPV),platelet distribution width(PDW),platelet to lymphocyte ratio(PLR),and platelet-monocyte complexes.Many studies at home and abroad have found a close relationship between platelet index and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.This article reviews the recent researches on platelet index in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.