明清时期闽台地区民间家训文本所反映的家庭教育特点

The Characteristics of Family Education Reflected in the Text of Folk Family Instruction in Ming and Qing Dynasties

明清时期闽台地区的民间家训呈现出繁盛局面,它是数百年来两岸先贤关于家庭教育宝贵经验的凝练和总结,具有鲜明的时代特点:敬宗睦族的观念根深蒂固、重视读书的传统绵延不绝、家庭教育功利化的倾向进一步强化等,这些特点对改善和提升当代家庭教育的质量仍有很强的借鉴意义。

In the Ming and Qing dynasties,the folk family instructions in Fujian and Taiwan regions appeared to be flourishing,which presented a concise summary of the valuable experience of the cross-strait sages on the child disciplining for hundreds of years.The values,say,the idea of respecting the clan,the tradition of emphasizing child education and the child disciplining are still of significance to improve the quality of contemporary child education.