新工科背景下有机化学实验教学改革与实践

Reform and practice on the experimental teaching of organic chemistry based on emerging engineering education

“有机化学实验”是高等院校化学及相关学科的重要基础实验,在基础化学实验中又占有十分重要的地位。它不但配合有机化学理论教学,使学生能够将所学的理论知识通过实验来进行更深层次的理解;同时它也有自身的独立性和系统性。近年来,哈尔滨工业大学(深圳)在“有机化学实验”教学中,对实验教学内容和教学方法进行了改革实践,大大激发了学生的学习兴趣,使学生的综合素质和科研创新能力得到发展,支撑了新工科创新人才培养目标的实现。

Organic chemistry experiment is an important experimental basic course in chemistry and related disciplines of higher education institutions,and it plays an important role in basic chemistry experiments.It not only cooperates with the teaching of organic chemistry theory,but also enables students to carry out a deeper understanding of the theoretical knowledge they have learned through experiments;it also has its own independence and system.In recent years,Harbin Institute of Technology(Shenzhen)have carried out reform and practice on teaching content and teaching methods in organic chemistry experimental teaching,which has greatly stimulated students’interest in learning,also developed students’comprehensive quality and scientific inquiry ability,supported the realization of the objective of training innovative talents in emerging engineering education.