国外知识产权贸易保护的实践经验及其对中国的启示

The practical experience of foreign intellectual property trade protection and its enlightenment to China

保护知识产权贸易是推进中国企业深入、广泛参与全球化竞争的核心路径。当前中国知识产权贸易仍然面临知识产权贸易保护监管缺位、侵权案件上诉审理机制不足、知识产权反垄断法立法存在漏洞、知识产权保护意识淡薄等问题。应通过优化知识产权反垄断法举证责任细则、采用“信息平台+服务站点”综合服务、构建“三位一体”知识产权布局网络、建立一站式“审理+监管”中心、积极开展国际产权合作与贸易规则制定等举措,不断推进中国知识产权贸易保护体系建设。

The protection of intellectual property trade is the core path to promote Chinese enterprises to participate in global competition deeply and extensively.At present,China’s intellectual property trade is still faced with such problems as the absence of supervision of intellectual property trade protection,insufficient appeal mechanism for infringement cases,loopholes in the legislation of Intellectual Property Antimonopoly Law,and weak awareness of intellectual property protection.We should continuously promote the construction of China’s intellectual property trade protection system by optimizing the detailed rules on the burden of proof in the Intellectual Property Antimonopoly Law,adopting the comprehensive service of“information platform+service station”,constructing a“three-in-one”intellectual property layout network,establishing a one-stop“trial+supervision”center,and actively carrying out international property cooperation and trade rules.