摘要
贴现率在研究矿产资源代际优化配置时起着非常重要的作用。首先,在贴现率具有不确定性的条件下,讨论了矿产资源的最优开采问题,给出了矿产资源价格期望变化率;其次研究了贴现率具有不确定性、市场存在垄断时最优资源税设定问题。结果显示,贴现率的不确定性降低了资源价格期望变化率,但从价资源税不受其影响,从量资源税与不确定性程度之间存在反向变动关系。
The discount rate is quite important for determining the inter-generational allocation of a mineral resource.First,the optimal exploitation problem of mineral resources is studied under the uncertainty of discount rate and the expected rate of change of the price is also given;Next,the optimal resource tax is discussed under the monopoly and uncertainty of discount rate.The results show that the uncertainty reduces the expectations of price change path and has no effect on the ad valorem tax.But there exists a reverse relationship between the uncertainty and specific tax.
作者
仓定帮
魏晓平
曹明
CANG Ding-bang;WEI Xiao-ping;CAO Ming(North China Institute of Science and Technology,Sanhe 065201 China;School of Management,China University of Mine and Technology,Xuzhou 221008 China;School of Public Policy&Management,China University of Mine and Technology,Xuzhou 221008 China)
出处
《运筹与管理》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第5期182-187,共6页
Operations Research and Management Science
基金
河北省社会科学发展研究课题(20200202045)。
关键词
矿产资源
贴现率
不确定性
资源税
mineral resources
discount rate
uncertainty
resource tax