中医运气学理论与疫病发病学研究

Study of the relationship between the Yunqi doctrine of traditional Chinese medicine and pathogenesis of epidemic diseases

《黄帝内经》明确疫病的发生与中医运气理论存在正相关联系。认为不同年分、不同节令的气候物候变化均可影响人体,发为时行民病或疫病。历代医家继承《内经》运气理论,结合所处时代背景,分析疫病致病机理,丰富和形成不同流派学术思想及运气方。因此,基于中医运气学理论,研究疫病发病规律,分析疫病的病因病机指导临床治疗,对疫病防治具有重要指导意义。

Huangdi Neijing has clearly indicated that there is a positive correlation between the occurrence of epidemic diseases and the Yunqi doctrine(the doctrine of five evolutive phases and six climatic factors)in TCM,maintaining that the climatic and phenological changes in different years and different seasons can affect the human body and cause a pervasive disease or an epidemic disease.The subsequent medical scholars of the past dynasties inherite the Yunqi doctrine in Huangdi Neijing,taking into account the specific background of their times to analyze the pathogenic mechanisms of epidemic diseases,establishing and enriching different academic schools and prescriptions of the Yunqi doctrine.Therefore,it is of great guiding significance for epidemic diseases prevention and treatment to study the regularity of their occurrence and analyze their etiology and pathogenesis on the basis of the TCM Yunqi doctrine.