基于CiteSpace的我国家庭农场问题研究

Atlas Analysis of Family Farm Problems in China Based on CiteSpace

在乡村振兴战略背景下,家庭农场问题已成为学界的关注热点之一。运用CiteSpace软件绘制关键词聚类、突现及时区线图对2000—2020年间共1087篇家庭农场主题文献进行可视化分析。分析结果表明:关于该领域的发文量呈曲折上升态势,研究内容由理论向实践过渡,历经萌芽、发展、激增及深入四个阶段,初步形成经营主体新型化、生产方式规模化、影响因素多样化三大热点。最后,立足于学界研究现状,提出家庭农场问题研究应结合我国农业经济体制改革及三权分置实践,在立法层面明确家庭农场的法律主体资格和形式,在政策层面完善农村经营体制、培育新型职业农民,探索适合我国家庭农场的发展道路。

Under the background of rural revitalization strategy,the issue of family farms has become one of the hotspots in academic circles.Use CiteSpace software to draw keyword clusters,emergence and time zone line chart to visually analyze a total of 1087 family farm theme documents from 2000 to 2020.The analysis results show that:the amount of articles published in this field is in a tortuous upward trend,and the research content has transitioned from theory to practice.It has undergone four stages of budding,development,surge,and in-depth.Three hot spots of diversification.Finally,based on the current status of academic research,it is proposed that the research on family farms should be combined with China's agricultural economic system reform and the practice of separation of powers,clarify the legal subject qualifications and forms of family farms at the legislative level,improve the rural management system at the policy level,and cultivate new Professional farmers,explore the development path suitable for China's family farms.