上海市口腔诊疗机构牙模消毒卫生状况调查

Investigation on Dental Model Sanitation Status in Shanghai Dental Clinics

目的为了解上海市口腔诊疗机构牙模消毒卫生状况和存在的问题,提出改进措施和管理对策。方法本文通过问卷调查方式,对上海市951家口腔诊疗机构的牙模制取基本信息、牙模消毒管理的措施、牙模消毒的方法、待转运牙模的包装情况、医务工作者对牙模消毒管理的建议等方面进行调查。结果上海市大多数口腔诊疗机构在牙模消毒方面符合规定要求,但仍有少数口腔诊疗机构存在牙模不消毒、消毒管理措施未落实、采用低水平消毒方法、牙模包装不规范等问题。结论建议相关部门研制出规范牙模消毒隔离的标准规范,进一步加强监管力度,规范牙模制取相关行为。

Objective To investigate the sanitation statusand existing problems of dental model disinfection in Shanghai dental clinics,and provide proposals of improvement measures and management countermeasures.Methods Questionnaire surveys were used to obtain basic information on dental model production,dental model disinfection management measures,dental model disinfection methods,packaging of dental models to be transferred,and medical workers’ suggestion of dental model disinfection in 951 dental clinics in Shanghai.Results Most dental clinics in Shanghai meet the requirements in terms of dental model disinfection,however,a few dental clinics have problems such as use of dental models without disinfection,failure to implement disinfection management measures,using disinfection methods with low-level efficacy,irregular packaging of dental models and so on.Conclusion It is recommended that relevant departments develop standards to standardize the disinfection and isolation of dental models,further strengthen supervision and standardize dental model making and related behaviors.