博物馆智能展柜的现状与发展趋势(上)

Research Status and Development Trend of Smart Showcase in Museum

随着家具智能制造技术的进步与博物馆展览陈列需求的转变,博物馆展柜家具历经了从传统型逐渐向智能型转变的历程。通过对家具制造过程发展演变的分析,发现展柜家具操作方式也逐渐由最初的手动式发展为半自动化,再发展为全自动化直至智能化。智能展柜的兴起离不开设计运动改革、工业化进程演进与家具制造业升级的影响,梳理智能展柜设计与制作角色的演变及其整个行业迈向专业化的发展历程,分析智能展柜发展过程中的柜内微环境、人工智能与智能革命等关键技术特征,为进一步探究博物馆智能展柜发展趋势做理论铺垫。

With the development of furniture intelligent manufacturing technology and the shift in demand for museum exhibitions,the museum showcase undergo alteration from tradition to intelligent. Compared with the development of the furniture manufacturing process,the operation method of showcase furniture has gradually developed from manual to semi-automatic,and then to fully automatic and intelligent. The rise of smart showcase furniture is influenced by the design movement reform,industrialization process evolution and furniture manufacturing upgrades. The analysis of the role transition of smart showcase furniture design and production,the entire industry’s professional development process,as well as the key technical characteristics of the showcase in aspects of micro-environment,artificial intelligence and the intelligent revolution will pave the way for further exploration of the current situation and development trend of museum smart showcase furniture.