人体胆囊的十种生理功能

Ten physiological functions of the human gallbladder

通过文献复习发现人体胆囊至少具有十种生理功能,包括储存功能、舒缩功能、浓缩功能、吸收功能、分泌功能、调节功能、菌库功能、抗菌功能、免疫功能和保护功能。胆囊生理功能是人正常生理生存所必须,有可能的情况下尽量保留胆囊,应该是外科医师努力的方向。

Through literature review,it is found that the human gallbladder has at least ten physiological functions,including storage,contraction and relaxation,enrichment,absorption,secretion,the adjustment,the function of the bacteriological bank,antibacterial,immune and protection.Since the gallbladder has a variety of physiological functions for the normal physiological survival it is better to keep the gallbladder as far as possible,should be the direction of surgeon's efforts.