期刊文献+

黄体酮治疗重型颅脑损伤患者的有效性的Meta分析

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的通过Meta分析研究黄体酮治疗重型颅脑损伤(STBI)患者的有效性。方法计算机检索PubMed、EMBASE、Cochrane Central Register of Controlle d Trials、MEDLINE、CBM、CNKI;全面收集黄体酮治疗STBI患者的有效性的随机对照临床试验(RCTs),用Review manager 5.0软件进行Meta分析。结果最终纳入8项RCTs,共计2545名患者;Meta分析结果表明;黄体酮可显著降低STBI患者在损伤后3个月内的死亡率(RR=0.58,95%CI〔0.42,0.81〕,P=0.001)和提高神经功能恢复率(RR=1.51,95%CI〔1.12,2.03〕,P=0.007);黄体酮对STBI患者损伤后6个月时的死亡率和神经功能恢复率的效果均与对照组相当,差异无统计学意义(RR死亡率=0.97,95%CI〔0.71,1.32〕,P=0.83),(RR神经功能=1.09,95%CI〔0.93,1.27〕,P=0.31);亚组分析发现:肌内注射黄体酮可显著降低STBI患者死亡率和提高神经功能恢复率(RR死亡率=0.61,95%CI〔0.41,0.92〕,P=0.02),(RR神经功能=1.61,95%CI〔1.19,2.18〕,P=0.002),而静脉注射黄体酮不能显著降低STBI患者死亡率和提高神经功能恢复率,差异无统计学意义(RR死亡率=0.96;95%CI〔0.63,1.46〕,P=0.86),(RR神经功能=0.99,95%CI〔0.9,1.07〕,P=0.75)。结论注射黄体酮可显著降低STBI患者在损伤后3个月内的死亡率和提高其神经功能恢复率,但对于损伤后6个月时的死亡率和神经功能恢复率的效果不显著。
机构地区 常宁市中医医院
出处 《海峡药学》 2021年第5期166-171,共6页 Strait Pharmaceutical Journal
  • 相关文献

参考文献2

二级参考文献11

  • 1Wright DW, Bauer ME, Hoffman SW, et al. Serum Progesterone levels correlate with decreased cerebral edema after traumatic brain injury in male mrs. J Neurotrauma,2001,18 :901-909.
  • 2Roof RL, Hall ED. Gender differences in acute CNS trauma and stroke: neureprotective effects of estrogen and Progesterone. J Neuretrauma,2000,17:367-388.
  • 3Djbaili M, Hoffman SW, Stein DG. Allopregnanolone and Progesterone decrease cell death and cognitive deficits after a contusion of the rat pre-frontal cortex. Neuroscience, 2004,123 : 349-359.
  • 4Greswasser Z, Cohen M, Keren O. Female TBI patients recover better than males. Brain Inj,1998,12:805-808.
  • 5Cutler SM, Pettus EH, Hoffman sw, et al. Tapered Progesterone withdrawal enhances behavioral and molecular recovery after traumatic brain injury. Exp Neuro1,2005 ,195 :423-429.
  • 6Goss CW, Hoffman SW, Stein DG. Behavioral effects and anatomic correlates after brain injury:a Progesterone dose-response study. Pharmacol Biechem Behav .2003.76:231-242.
  • 7Wright DW, Ritchie JC, Mullins RE, et al. Steady-state serum concentrations of progesterone following continuous intravenous infusion in patients with acute moderate to severe traumatic brain injury. J Clin Pharmsco1,2005 ,45 :640-648.
  • 8Bayir H, Marion DW, Puccio AM, et al. Marked gender effect on lipid peroxidation after severe traumatic brain injury in adult patients. J Neurotrauma,2004,21 :1-8.
  • 9Pettus EH, Wright DW, Stein DG, et al. Progesterone treatment inhibits the inflammatory agents that accompany traumatic brain injury. Brain Res,2005 ,1049 :112-119.
  • 10Yao XL, Liu J, Lee E, et al. Progesterone differentially regulates pro- and anti-apoptotic gene expression in cerebral cortex following traumatic brain injury in rats. J Neurotrauma,2005 ,22 :656-668.

共引文献88

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部