建筑可阅读:作为遗产的图书馆空间再造与功能重组研究

Readable Architecture:Study on the Spatial Renovation and Functional Reorganization of Heritage Libraries

遗产类图书馆既具有文化遗产的不可再生性又具有图书馆的公共性,此类图书馆蕴含深厚的历史积淀,其建筑本身就是可阅读的,是图书馆空间再造与功能重组的重要资源。本文基于现场调查与网络调查,梳理我国此类图书馆的现状,对其类型、价值与重组再造情况进行分析,并对英美遗产类图书馆空间再造与重组利用进行研究。提出对于遗产类的图书馆,应通过更新观念、深化其价值挖掘与传播以及改善阐释、塑造全新形象等方式实现其空间再造与功能重组。

Heritage libraries are nonrenewable as cultural heritage,and public as libraries.Therefore,their historic buildings are readable,and are important resources for spatial renovation and functional reorganization.Based on site and internet study,this article analyses the current condition of China’s heritage libraries in terms of their types,values and reuse,and studies the heritage libraries in UK and US.It suggests changing the mindset to explore these libraries’ value,and to improve the public understanding so as to implement their spatial renovation and functional reorganization.