甜菜研究现状的CiteSpace计量分析

Research Status of Sugar Beet Based on CiteSpace Bibliometric Analysis

为深入了解国内甜菜研究现状和未来的发展方向,应用CiteSpace文献可视化分析工具对2015—2020年中文数据库CNKI收录的406篇文献和英文数据库WOS核心合集中的1549篇(包含中国学者发文150篇)进行可视化分析。结果表明,在甜菜研究领域中德国和美国发展速度快、影响力较大,相较而言中国还存在一定差距。国内对甜菜的基础研究主要集于甜菜三大主产区(东北、西北、华北)高校和科研单位,极少数在企业开展。甜菜研究中涉及的学科有农业科学、生命科学、生态环境及材料化学等,其中农业科学研究领域实践性较强相对比较活跃,材料科学研究影响力较高。未来受到现代农业发展和交叉学科影响,甜菜研究领域会更受关注。关键词可视化结果中词频较高的是甜菜、产量、根腐病、含糖量、光合特性等。国内近5年来甜菜研究主要集中在农业科学领域,以解决甜菜农业生产中的关键问题,如甜菜种植产量、种质资源研发、甜菜适应环境胁迫、甜菜植物保护等。

The research used the CiteSpace document visualization analysis tool to visually analyze 406 articles in CNKI from 2015 to 2020 and 1549 articles in WOS(including 150 articles of Chinese scholars),aiming to accurately understand the current status of China’s sugar beet research and its future development trend.The results show that Germany and the United States have developed rapidly in the field of sugar beet research and have great influence,while China’s research in this field has an obvious gap compared with the leading countries.China’s basic research on sugar beet is mainly concentrated in universities and scientific research institutes in its three main sugar beet producing areas(northeast,northwest,and north China),and the involvement of enterprises is relatively low.The subjects involved in sugar beet research include agricultural science,life science,ecological environment and material chemistry,among which,the agricultural science research is relatively practical and active,and the influence of material science research is relatively high.It is supposed that in the future,affected by the development of modern agriculture and interdisciplinary,the field of sugar beet research will receive more attention.Among the keyword visualization results,the most frequent words are sugar beet,yield,root rot,sugar content,photosynthetic characteristics,etc.In the past five years,domestic sugar beet research has mainly focused on agricultural science to solve key problems in sugar beet production,such as sugar beet planting yield,germplasm resource research and development,sugar beet adaptation to environmental stress,and sugar beet plant protection.