台湾赴大陆农业投资的区位选择动因探析

Analysis on the Motivation of the Locational Selection of Taiwan’s Agricultural Investment in the Chinese Mainland

【目的/意义】探讨台湾赴大陆农业投资区位选择动因,促进两岸农业交流与合作。【方法/过程】分析台湾赴大陆农业投资产业结构的演变历程,以及投资的特征与投资目标地区的特点及其变化过程,探究台湾赴大陆农业投资的区位选择的影响因素及变化的原因。【结果/结论】结果显示,自然环境因素与社会因素共同造就了台湾对大陆农业直接投资的区位北移及西移的趋势,台湾农业投资应充分利用大陆地区优势,抓住“一带一路”倡议下“走出去”的好机遇,积极把握政策方向,促进农业共同发展。

【Objective/Meaning】The motivation of the locational choice of Taiwan’s agricultural investment in the Chinese mainland was explored in this paper,thus to promote the cross-strait agricultural exchanges and cooperation.【Methods/Procedures】The evolution process of the industrial structure of Taiwan’s agricultural investment in the Chinese mainland was analyzed,as well as the characteristics of the investment,the characteristics of the objective areas and their changing process.And then,the influencing factors of the locational choice of Taiwan’s agricultural investment in the Chinese mainland and the reasons for the change were explored.【Results/Conclusions】The results showed that the geographical location of Taiwan’s agricultural direct investment in the Chinese mainland was moving northward and westward due to both the natural environmental factors and social factors.Taiwan’s agricultural investment should make full use of the advantages of the Chinese mainland,seize the good opportunity of“going out”under the initiative of“One Belt and One Road”,and grasp the direction of policy actively,thus to promote the common development of agriculture.