摘要
目的:调查北京市良乡地区全科医师心理健康状况,并探讨其影响因素。方法:选取北京市良乡地区社区工作的全科医师96名,采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对其心理健康状况进行调查。结果:全科医师SCL-90总均分为(1.36±0.35)分,低于全国常模,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);全科医师焦虑得分明显高于全国常模,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。不同性别、受教育程度的全科医师SCL-90各因子分及总均分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。岗位及执业地点是影响全科医师心理健康状况的主要因素(P<0.05)。结论:北京市良乡地区社区全科医师焦虑症状较普遍,减少社区卫生服务中心与各社区服务站点工作环境及工作强度的差异,合理分配任务及资源,有助于改善全科医师心理健康状况。
Objective:To investigate the mental health status of general practitioners in Liangxiang area of Beijing and explore its influencing factors.Methods:96 general practitioners working in community in Liangxiang area of Beijing were selected and their mental health status was investigated by symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90).Results:The total score of SCL-90 of general practitioner was lower than that of the national norm,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The anxiety score of general practitioner was significantly higher than that of the national norm,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the factor scores and total mean scores of SCL-90 among general practitioners of different genders and educational levels(P>0.05).Position and place of practice were the main factors affecting the mental health status of general practitioners(P<0.05).Conclusion:The anxiety symptoms of community general practitioners in Liangxiang area of Beijing are common.Reduce the difference of working environment and work intensity between community health service centers and community service stations,allocate tasks and resources reasonably can help to improve the mental health status of general practitioners.
作者
尹晶
敬鑫垚
韩文芹
Yin Jing;Jing Xinyao;Han Wenqin(Department of Neurology,Liangxiang Hospital of Fangshan District,Beijing,Beijing 102400;School of General and Continuing Education,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100069)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2021年第15期165-167,共3页
Chinese Community Doctors
基金
北京市房山区良乡医院科研(项目编号:2018-03,项目名称:北京市良乡地区全科医师心理健康现况调查及相关因素分析)。