前事不忘 后事之师——记《满铁档案中有关南京大屠杀的一组史料》

Learn from the Past Experience—Based on"A Group of Historical Materials About the Nanjing Massacre in the Manchurian Railway Archives"

本文首先介绍了满铁特务班三次报告发现过程和翻译情况。其次介绍了三次报告的内容,从难民的生活用品、生活环境,红十字会收容尸体的数量、南京城内外尸体收容工作的难度等角度揭露了日本军国主义在南京屠杀中国百姓和疯狂搜捕抗日人士的暴行。用日本人自己形成的档案材料,揭穿日本右翼势力否认战争罪行、否认“南京大屠杀”的谎言。最后,通过向东史郎赠送南京大屠杀档案复制件,号召人们牢记历史,走和平发展道路。

First,the paper introduces the discovery process and translation of three reports of the Manchurian Railway Special Agent Squad.Secondly,it introduces the content of the three reports and exposes the atrocities of the Japanese militarists who slaughtered Chinese people and frantically searched for anti-Japanese people in Nanjing from the perspective of the living goods,living environment of refugees,the number of corpses housed by the Red Cross Society,and the difficulty of sheltering corpses in and out of Nanjing.Archival materials formed by the Japanese themselves are used to expose the lie that the Japanese right-wing forces deny the war crimes and the"Nanjing Massacre".Finally,by presenting copies of the Nanjing Massacre archives to Toshiro,people are called on to remember history and take the road of peaceful development.