摘要
人工智能的发展为解答传统的他心问题提供了新的思路和契机。以计算来类比心灵是一个新的认识心灵的方式,图灵测试实际上是一种关于心灵的功能主义的方案,将人们常认为智能属于内部心灵的问题变为一个由外部行为来说明的问题,从而为心灵“祛魅”,由此也为解答他心问题带来希望。
The development of artificial intelligence provides new ideas and opportunities for the traditional problem of other minds.The analogy of the mind by calculation is a new way to understand the mind.The Turing test is actually a functionalist solution about the mind.It turns intelligence as an internal spiritual issue into a new one which is explained by external behavior.Therefore,it“disenchant”mind,which also brings hope for addressing the problem of other minds.
作者
沈学君
郭良杰
SHEN Xuejun;GUO Liangjie(School of Philosophy,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444,China)
出处
《江苏海洋大学学报(人文社会科学版)》
2021年第3期62-69,共8页
Journal of Jiangsu Ocean University(Humanities & Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目(15BZX070)。
关键词
人工智能
他心问题
图灵测试
计算主义
artificial intelligence
problem of other minds
Turing test
computationalism