医学工程人员的职业防护

Protect Medical Engineers From Occupational Injuries

医学工程人员在工作中经常接触到各种危险源,主要涉及医疗设备、电离辐射和医用化学品等领域。由于受知识面所限,导致其无法了解损伤发生的机理、危险来源及防护用品的使用方法,从而无法采取必要措施全面保护自身。该文试从医学工程人员安全角度出发,介绍危险源类型、危害及分布,并探讨如何增强自我防范意识、有效掌握多专业防护知识、充分利用防护措施,进一步健全规章制度,以便做好职业防护工作。

Medical engineers are often exposed to kinds of hazards from medical instruments,ionizing radiation and medical chemicals at work.Resulting from lack of professional knowledge,they cannot get the mechanisms of injuries,the sources of dangers,and the methods to use protective equipment.From the perspective of medical engineers'security,this paper discussed the main kinds,hazards and distribution of danger sources.In addition,how to improve self-awareness of precaution,grasp multi-professional protection knowledge,and make the most of protection measures were also elaborated.In order to do the occupational protection work better,the rules and regulations were perfected further.