基于GT-ET的黑龙江省绿色公路评价方法

An evaluation method of green highways in Heilongjiang Province based on GT-ET

为客观地评估黑龙江省绿色公路的建设现状,促进黑龙江省绿色公路发展,以地域特点和绿色公路可持续发展为研究视角,构建1个包括4个一级指标、14个二级指标的绿色公路评价指标体系。考虑主观和客观双重因素,通过层次分析法(AHP)(主观)和熵权法(客观)分别计算指标权重,采用博弈论组合赋权法计算指标组合权重,从而建立基于博弈-可拓理论的绿色公路评价方法。以黑龙江省典型公路示范工程为例对该方法进行验证,并找出黑龙江省现阶段绿色公路发展存在的优势和短板。

In order to evaluate the construction status of green highways objectively and promote the development of green highways in Heilongjiang Province,an evaluation index system of green highways consisting of 4 first-level indicators and 14 second-level indicators is established from the perspective of regional characteristics and sustainable development of green highways.Considered both the subjective and objective factors,index weights are calculated by AHP(subjective)and entropy(objective)respectively.The game theory combination weighting method is used to calculate the combination weight of the index.An evaluation method of green highways based on GT-ET is established.The typical project of highways in Heilongjiang Province is taken as examples to verify the method and find out the advantages and disadvantages of the development of green highways in Heilongjiang Province.