血细胞参数在急性冠状动脉综合征发生和发展中的临床应用进展

Clinical application progress of hematological indices in the occurrence and development of acute coronary syndrome

全身和局部炎症的增加在急性冠状动脉综合征(acute coronary syndrome,ACS)的病理生理中起着关键作用。血细胞参数如白细胞、血小板分布宽度等是影响ACS发生和预后重要因素。复合型的血细胞参数如中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值(neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio,NLR)等作为最新的炎性指标,可有效地预测ACS的风险。本文就目前血细胞参数在ACS发生发展中的临床应用展开综述。

An increased systemic and local inflammation play a crucial role in the pathophysiology of acute coronary syndrome(ACS).Clinical studies have confirmed that hematological indices including leukocytes,platelet distribution width involve in the occurrence and development of ACS.Moreover,complex parameters such as neutrophil to lymphoid cell ratio(NLR),as new inflammatory biomarkers,could effectively predict the risk of ACS.This article focuses on the progress of hematological indices in the occurrence and development of ACS.