摘要
新型冠状病毒(2019 novel coronavirus,2019-nCoV)感染疫情是国际关注的突发公共卫生事件之一。自新冠疫情发生以来,我国一直采取严格的防控措施,并取得了令全世界瞩目的阶段性防控成果,但仍有境外输入病例及区域性散发病例被发现,甚至发生短时区域性流行,显示疫情防控形势仍然严峻。随着18岁以下儿童发病比例和病例数量的变化,儿童患者出现了一些新的特殊症候和并发症,加之随着病毒变异的发生,不仅备受各方关注和高度重视,而且也为我国儿童2019-nCoV感染的防治提出了新的课题。本共识在《儿童新型冠状病毒感染诊断、治疗和预防专家共识(第二版)》的基础上,总结儿童病例临床疾病特点和诊疗经验,就儿童病例诊断标准、实验室检查、治疗和防控等提出建议,为进一步指导儿童2019-nCoV感染的救治工作提供参考。
2019 novel coronavirus(2019-nCoV)outbreak is one of the public health emergency of international concern.Since the 2019-nCoV outbreak,China has been adopting strict prevention and control measures,and has achieved remarkable results in the initial stage of prevention and control.However,some imported cases and sporadic regional cases have been found,and even short-term regional epidemics have occurred,indicating that the preventing and control against the epidemic remains grim.With the change of the incidence proportion and the number of cases in children under 18 years old,some new special symptoms and complications have appeared in children patients.In addition,with the occurrence of virus mutation,it has not only attracted attention from all parties,but also proposed a new topic for the prevention and treatment of 2019-nCoV infection in children of China.Based on the second edition,the present consensus further summarizes the clinical characteristics and experience of children′s cases,and puts forward recommendations on the diagnostic criteria,laboratory examination,treatment,prevention and control of children′s cases for providing reference for further guidance of treatment of 2019-nCoV infection in children.
作者
蒋荣猛
谢正德
姜毅
陆小霞
金润铭
郑跃杰
徐保平
刘智胜
林丽开
尚云晓
舒赛男
白燕
陆敏
卢根
邓继岿
罗万军
熊莉娟
刘苗
崔玉霞
叶乐平
高立伟
王永炎
王雪峰
李家福
王天有
赵东赤
邵剑波
李兴旺
杨永弘
申昆玲
Jiang Rongmeng;Xie Zhengde;Jiang Yi;Lu Xiaoxia;Jin Runming;Zheng Yuejie;Xu Baoping;Liu Zhisheng;Lin Likai;Shang Yunxiao;Shu Sainan;Bai Yan;Lu Min;Lu Gen;Deng Jikui;Luo Wanjun;Xiong Lijuan;Liu Miao;Cui Yuxia;Ye Leping;Gao Liwei;Wang Yongyan;Wang Xuefeng;Li Jiafu;Wang Tianyou;Zhao Dongchi;Shao Jianbo;Li Xingwang;Yang Yonghong;Shen Kunling(Diagnosis and Treatment Center of Infectious Diseases,Beijing Ditan Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100015,China;Research Unit of Critical Infection in Children,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases,Beijing Pediatric Research Institute,Beijing Children′s Hospital,Capital Medical University,National Center for Children′s Health,Beijing 100045,China;Department of Pediatrics,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,China;Department of Respiratory,Wuhan Children′s Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430016,China;Department of Pediatrics,Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430022,China;Department of Respiration,Shenzhen Children′s Hospital,Shenzhen 518038,Guangdong Province,China;National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases,Department of Respiratory,Beijing Children′s Hospital,Capital Medical University,National Center for Children′s Health,Beijing 100045,China;Department of Neurology,Wuhan Children′s Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430016,China;Hospital Management Institute of Wuhan University,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,China;Department of Pediatric Respiratory,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110004,China;Department of Pediatrics,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030,China;Department of Respiratory,Shanghai Children′s Hospital,Shanghai 200062,China;Department of Respiratory,Guangzhou Women and Children′s Medical Center,Guangzhou 510623,China;Department of Infectious Diseases,Shenzhen Children′s Hospital,Shenzhen 518038,Guangdong Province,China;Office of Healthcare-Associated Infection Management,Wuhan Children′s Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430016,China;Department of Infectious Diseases,Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430022,China;Department of Pediatrics,Guizhou Provincial People′s Hospital,Guiyang 550002,China;Department of Pediatrics,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing 100034,China;Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China;Department of Pediatrics,Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110032,China;Department of Obstetrics,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,China;Hematology and Oncology Center,Beijing Children′s Hospital,Capital Medical University,National Center for Children′s Health,Beijing 100045,China;Department of Pediatrics,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,China;Department of Radiology,Wuhan Children′s Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430016,China)
出处
《中华实用儿科临床杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第10期721-732,共12页
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics
关键词
新型冠状病毒感染
儿童
诊断
治疗
预防
共识
2019 novel coronavirus infection
Child
Diagnosis
Treatment
Prevention
Consensus
