立体城市视角下日本地下街的发展与启示

The Development and Inspiration of Japanese Underground Street in the GREAT City View

由于日本人地矛盾突出,对于城市空间立体化的应用走在世界前列,日本地下街的发展也与城市立体化的发展相适应。本文从日本地下街的现状出发,通过文献研究、实地调研的方法,回顾地下街在立体城市线索下的发展,总结其经历了起步、发展、停滞和重塑四个阶段,分析了不同阶段的发展动因与阶段特征。最后,本文总结了日本地下街的发展机制,并提出了对我国地下街发展的启示。

Due to the prominent contradiction between human and land space,Japan develops GREAT City application concept in the worldwide leading place.Meanwhile the underground street is also designed to suit with GREAT City.This paper starts from the current situation of the Japanese underground street and reviews the development of the underground street with GREAT City concept by literature research and field research.This paper summarizes its four stages of initiation,development,stagnation and reshaping,and analyzes the development motivations of different stages.Finally,it concludes the development mechanism of underground streets,and proposes the inspiration for the underground street development in China.