明清江南私家园林铺装的生态意蕴及其当代应用

The Ecological Meaning and Contemporary Application of Private Garden Pavement in the South of Yangtze River in Ming and Qing Dynasties

我国造园历史悠久,在世界园林中别树一帜,自唐代以来,私家园林的发展走过了漫长的道路,其中当属江南私家园林尤为著名,而园林中的铺装除了装饰作用外,在私家园林中也发挥着重要的生态作用。本文是在对中国古典园林(特别是江南私家园林)铺装进行深刻解析的理论基础上,针对国内现存具有代表性的江南私家园林景观铺装进行调查研究,结合当代景观铺装的误区进行分析,总结中国古典园林铺装的生态功能在当代景观中的应用思路。

China has a long history of gardening,which is unique in the world.Since the Tang Dynasty,the development of private gardens has gone through a long way,especially the private gardens in the south of the Yangtze River.In addition to the decorative role,the pavement in the gardens also plays an important ecological role in the private gardens.Based on the theory of Chinese classical gardens(especially private gardens in the south of the Yangtze River)pavement,this paper investigates and studies the existing representative private gardens in the south of the Yangtze River in China.Combined with the analysis of the misunderstanding of contemporary landscape pavement,this paper summarizes the application ideas of ecological function of Chinese classical gardens pavement in contemporary landscape.