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体外膜肺氧合联合主动脉内球囊反搏对急性心肌梗死合并心原性休克患者直接经皮冠状动脉介入治疗临床预后的影响 被引量:15

Influence of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and intra-aortic balloon counter-pulsation on prognosis of acute myocardial infarction with cardiac shock after primary percutaneous coronary intervention
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摘要 目的评价体外膜肺氧合(ECMO)联合主动脉内球囊反搏(IABP)对急性心肌梗死(AMI)合并心原性休克(CS)患者直接经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PPCI)临床预后的影响。方法选取河南中医药大学第一附属医院胸痛中心收治的AMI合并CS患者,于2015年1月至2016年12月在IABP辅助下完成PPCI者为IABP组,于2017年1月至2018年1月在ECMO联合IABP辅助下完成PPCI者为ECMO+IABP组。比较两组的院内死亡率、平均住院天数和1年内生存率情况。结果研究共纳入33例AMI合并CS患者,IABP组23例,男性15例,平均年龄(65.0±9.6)岁;ECMO+IABP组10例,男性9例,平均年龄(63.4±13.6)岁。ECMO+IABP组的院内死亡率低于IABP组,但差异无统计学意义(10.0%比30.4%,χ^(2)=1.585,P=0.212)。随访1年,ECMO+IABP组的院外生存率显著高于IABP组,差异有统计学意义(90.0%比47.8%,χ^(2)=5.192,P=0.033)。结论ECMO联合IABP救治AMI合并CS患者较单用IABP可降低院内死亡率,改善1年生存率。
作者 邱承杰 陈玉善 解金红 柴爽爽 毛文峰 关怀敏 Qiu Chengjie;Chen Yushan;Xie Jinhong;Chai Shuangshuang;Mao Wenfeng;Guan Huaimin(Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China)
出处 《中国心血管杂志》 2021年第3期257-261,共5页 Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine
基金 河南省科技攻关项目(182102310093)。
关键词 急性心肌梗死 休克 心原性 体外膜肺氧合 主动脉内球囊反搏 经皮冠状动脉介入治疗 Acute myocardial infarction Shock,cardiogenic Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation Intra-aortic balloon counter-pulsation Primary percutaneous coronary intervention
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