基于增材制造的陶瓷器型创新设计研究综述

A Research Review on Innovative Design for Additive Manufacturing-Based Ceramics

通过梳理陶瓷领域的增材制造技术,并结合传统陶瓷的工艺过程及特点,探索增材制造技术对陶瓷器型创新的推进作用,并对未来发展趋势进行展望。基于陶瓷传统工艺过程,提炼传统器型的造型特点,就其存在的限制与问题进行分析;梳理目前陶瓷增材制造的技术发展脉络,探索不同增材制造技术的工艺特点及对陶瓷造型的影响,并结合陶瓷增材制造实例进行设计剖析,从创作方式和设计语言两方面阐述增材制造对于陶瓷器型的创新推进作用;最后对陶瓷增材制造技术进行未来展望。增材制造技术与陶瓷的结合,有力地推进了陶瓷器型的创新设计,使其突破了传统的设计限制,新的技术带来新的设计语言与创作形式,虽然目前仍处于发展阶段,但极具潜力。

By summarizing the additive manufacturing(AM)technology in the ceramics field,combined with traditional ceramics process and features,this paper explores the role of AM in promoting the innovation of ceramics,and looks forward the future development trends in the field.Based on the traditional ceramic process,the modeling features of traditional ceramic ware are summarized,and corresponding limitations and problems are analyzed.The development of ceramic AM is reviewed,and the technological characteristics of various types of AM technology and their impacts on ceramic modeling are examined.In addition,through a case analysis of ceramic AM design,the paper interprets how AM promotes the innovation of ceramics from methods of creation and designing languages.Lastly,the paper discusses the prospect of ceramic AM technology.The combination of AM technology and ceramics has significantly facilitated the innovative design of ceramics,which breaks the limitations of traditional design.New technology gives birth to new designing languages and forms of creation.Despite still in the infancy,ceramic AM presents great potential in its future development.