稻农生物肥料使用的影响因素分析——基于吉林省313户稻农的调查研究

Analysis on Influencing Factors of Bio-fertilizer Use in Rice Farmers——Based on the Investigation of 313 Rice Farmers in Jilin Province

生物肥料的广泛使用将对耕地肥力的提高和土壤供肥环境的改善产生有利影响。通过对吉林省313户稻农的调查,运用二元logistic模型,分析影响稻农生物肥料使用的因素。研究结果表明:年龄、务农年限、家庭收入、非农收入比重对稻农生物肥料使用有负向影响;性别、受教育程度、耕地经营规模、农业技术培训对稻农生物肥料使用有正向影响;家庭劳动力数量对稻农生物肥料使用的影响不显著。

The widespread use of bio-fertilizers will have a positive impact on the improvement of cultivated land fertility and soil fertility environment. Based on the survey of 313 rice farmers in Jilin Province, the factors affecting the use of bio-fertilizer by rice farmers were analyzed by using binary logistic model. The results showed that age,farming years, household income and proportion of off-farm income had negative effects on rice farmers′ bio-fertilizer use. Gender, education level, cultivated land management scale and agro-technical training had positive effects on rice farmers′ use of bio-fertilizer. The number of household labor had no significant effect on rice farmers′ biofertilizer use.