心理测试数据图谱分析的基本范畴

Basic Categories of the Graph Analysis on Psychological Testing Data

图谱分析是心理测试技术应用最关键的环节之一,实践中出现同一案件不同测试人员得出不同的意见,或者对同一心理测试数据图谱得出完全相反的意见,都表明了测试数据图谱分析的复杂性。心理测试数据图谱分析既要着眼于全案进行定性分析,又要立足于微观作定量分析,还要进行心理生理反应机制的因果关系分析等多层次分析。因此,研究心理测试数据图谱分析的内涵等基本范畴问题,厘清图谱分析的逻辑层次、测试数据要求、评图方法、评图规则等基础性问题并在一定程度上达成共识,必然对丰富心理测试技术理论、推动和完善心理测试技术在实践中的应用产生积极影响。

Graph analysis is one of the most crucial parts in the application of psychological testing techniques.In practice,different testers may have different opinions on the same case or completely opposite views on the same graph of psychological testing data,which indicates the complexity of the graph analysis of the testing data.The graph analysis on psychological testing data consists of the qualitative analysis focusing on the whole case,the quantitative analysis at the micro level,and multi-level analyses such as causality analysis of the psychophysiological reaction mechanism.Therefore,the efforts to study the basic categories such as the connotation of graph analysis on psychological testing data,to clarify the logical level of graph analysis,requirements for testing data,graph evaluation methods,graph evaluation rules and other basic issues,and to reach a consensus to a certain extent,will inevitably have a positive impact in enriching technical theories on psychological testing,and promoting the application of psychological testing techniques in practice.