科学史与科学哲学视角下中国人眼中的克里克

Chinese understanding of Francis Crick: From a perspective of history and philosophy of science

揭示了中国学界对弗朗西斯·克里克科学研究的理解和诠释;通过对"DNA双螺旋结构发现"一系列纪念性学术文献和科技馆DNA活动的分析,展现了中国学术界对"克里克与沃森于人类智力贡献"的缅怀;以克里克论著的中译本、特别是《惊人的假说》的多版翻译,呈现了其著作在中国学者中的非凡认可度;通过盘点克里克与中国的互动,探讨了克里克科学研究的世界主义格局。

From a perspective of history and philosophy of science,the study done by Chinese scholars on historical contributions of Francis Crick is interpreted in the paper.First of all,through literature research,the Chinese understanding and interpretation of Crick's scientific research achievements is revealed.A series of commemorative articles and DNA activities in science and technology museums reflect the academic community's memory of"Crick and Watson's intelligence contributions to humankind"and enhance Crick's recognition and popularity from the academic circle to the public's vision.It is pointed out that the Chinese versions of Crick's monographs,especially the translated versions of"Amazing Hypothesis",show the degree of Chinese scholars'preference for Crick's works,and the Crick's interactions with China demonstrate the cosmopolitan style of his scientific research.