党报早期理论的形成及其对采访实践的指导

Early Theories of Party Newspaper:Its Formation and Guidance for Journalist Practice

20世纪30年代至40年代,是无产阶级党报理论的萌芽时期以及逐步形成时期。这些理论的主要内涵为党报的性质、作用、任务以及“全党办报、群众办报”的思想方针。它客观上框定了这一时期宣传报道方针、政策的指向,间接规定了该时期新闻采访报道的目的以及达到这一目的的方式方法和大体框架。在党报早期理论的统领和指导下,党报的新闻采访在探索中进行了艰难的实践。

The 1930 s and the 1940 s were the embryonic period and the gradual formation period of the proletarian party newspaper theory.The main connotations of these theories are the nature,role,and tasks of the party newspaper,as well as the ideological policy of"newspaper run by the whole Party and the whole population."It objectively framed the guidelines and policies of publicity work for that period,and indirectly stipulated the goals of news coverage,as well as the methods and general framework for achieving those goals.Under the leadership and guidance of the party newspaper’s early theory,the Party newspaper made strenuous efforts to press ahead.