隔阂到链接——深圳超尺度封闭社区空间效应与开放策略研究

Gap to Link,Research on Spatial Effect and Opening Strategy about Super-scale Gated Communities of Shenzhen

深圳作为在国内乃至国际都具有较强影响力的城市,其超尺度封闭社区是特定时期的空间产物。文章以深圳市莲花村、益田村与万科城为例,分析其超尺度围合、内聚型领域等空间特征,并剖析其引发的空间效应,包括异化城市循环系统、消极城市界面和公共空间共享度低几个方面。基于开放社区营造与城市融会发展,提出超尺度封闭社区解构与重构尺度、柔化边界界面与建构"伸缩"街道的开放设计策略。

Shenzhen,as a city with strong influence both at home and abroad,super-scale gated community is the spatial product of a specific period.Taking Lianhua village,Yitian village and Wanke city of Shenzhen as examples,this paper analyzes the spatial characteristics of super-scale enclosure and cohesive fields,and analyzes the spatial effects caused by them,including dissimilation of urban circulation system,negative urban interface and low degree of public space sharing.Based on the development of open community construction and urban integration,puts forward the open strategies of super-scale closed community deconstruction and reconstruction,softening boundary interface and constructing"expansion"street.