家庭亲密度对大学生孤独感的影响:人际信任的中介

The Influence of Family Intimacy on Loneliness of College Students:A Mediator of Interpersonal Trust

目的:探讨人际信任在大学生家庭亲密度和孤独感间的中介作用。方法:采用UCLA孤独感量表,Olson编制的家庭亲密度与适应性量表,人际信任量表对内蒙古某大学400名大学生进行调查,研究三个变量间关系。结果:大学生家庭亲密度与孤独感呈显著负相关;大学生家庭亲密度与人际信任呈显著正相关;大学生人际信任与孤独感呈显著负相关;家庭亲密度对孤独感的直接效应为-0.436,家庭亲密度在人际信任的中介下对孤独感的间接效应为-0.117。结论:人际信任在家庭亲密度对孤独感的影响中起部分中介作用。

Objective:To explore the mediating effect of interpersonal trust on family intimacy and loneliness of college students.Research methods:UCLA Loneliness Scale,Olson family intimacy and adaptability scale and College Students Interpersonal Trust Scale were used.The above three scales were used to investigate 343 college students randomly selected from Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities and to study the relationship among the three variables.Results:there was a significant negative correlation between family intimacy and loneliness;there was a significant positive correlation between family intimacy and interpersonal trust;there was a significant negative correlation between interpersonal trust and loneliness;the direct effect of family intimacy on loneliness was-0.436,and family intimacy on loneliness under the intermediary of interpersonal trust The indirect effect of sensation was-0.117 Conclusion:interpersonal trust plays a part of mediating role in the influence of family intimacy on loneliness.