地方数字政府建设模式比较——以广东、浙江、贵州三省为例

A Comparative Study of the Local Digital Government Modes of Guangdong,Zhejiang and Guizhou Provinces

数字政府建设是实现数字中国战略的重要组成部分,也是推动国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的必由之路。通过对广东、浙江、贵州三个省级地方政府的数字政府建设模式比较分析,可以发现,三省的建设模式呈现出在顶层设计方面注重战略规划与制度建设,在体制机制方面注重组织结构的重组,在技术与平台方面注重一体化政务服务云和大数据平台建设等共性特征,而在数字政府建设的契机和目标、数字政府的运作模式与推进力度以及数字政府建设的成效和侧重点等三个方面存在一定差异。未来的数字政府建设需要从价值、组织、制度、技术等方面系统推进。

The promotion of digital government is an important component of the Digital China strategy as well as an inevitable choice for advancing the modernization of China’s governance system and capacity.Based on the comparative analysis of the digital government models of Guangdong,Zhejiang and Guizhou provinces,this paper finds that the construction models of the three provinces share the common characteristics:focus on strategic planning and system construction in the top-level design;highlight the re-structure of organizations in the system and mechanism,emphasize the integrated government service cloud and big data plat construction in the domain of technology and platform.However,this research also provides provincial differences in three aspects:the timing and goal of introducing the digital government,the operation mode of and intensity in promoting digital government,and the effect and focus of digital government construction.The further promotion of digital government should lay emphasis on the value,organization,system,technology and other aspects.