列宁关于政府与市场关系思想的当代价值

The Contemporary Value of Lenin's Thought on the Relationship Between Government and the Market

列宁关于政府与市场关系的思想,彰显了巨大的历史意义、理论贡献和实践指导价值。主要体现在:以唯物史观、唯物辩证法为世界观和方法论,从“生产力与生产关系、经济基础与上层建筑矛盾运动规律”、“理论与实践结合”及“一般与特殊结合”上科学认识政府与市场关系;从社会化大生产规律客观要求上肯定和重视市场在社会主义建设中的地位和作用,强调“利用市场发展生产力”;承认市场具有严重缺陷,强调“注重发挥党的领导和国家调节作用”。

Lenin’s thought on the relationship between government and the market shows great historical significance,theoretical contribution and practical guiding value.It is mainly reflected with the fact that Lenin took historical materialism and materialist dialectics as the world outlook and methodology,and scientifically understood the relationship between government and the market from the perspectives of "the law of contradictory movement between productivity and production relations,and between economic foundation and superstructure","the combination of theory and practice" and "the combination of generality and specialty";affirmed and attached importance to the position and role of the market in socialist development in accordance with the objective requirements of the law of socialized mass production,and emphasized "using the market to develop productive forces";and recognized that the market has serious defects and advocated "giving full play to the Party’s leadership and the state’s regulatory role".