山地风电场水土流失特点及防治对策

能源是人类社会赖以生存和发展的重要物质基础。风力发电工程通过将风能转化为电能,利用风能这种清洁能源进行发电,能够为国家的经济发展有效降低发电成本。采用风能发电必将成为我国电力生产中不可或缺的部分。利用风能发电虽然不会像火力发电那样消耗大量的资源,对环境造成污染,但在风力发电站建设的过程中由于风力发电设备体型较为庞大质量也非常重,建设地址一般为山地,会对山地原有的地貌造成一定的破坏,出现人为的水土流失的情况。文章将对山西华电广灵风力发电有限公司在斗山的风力发电厂工程的山地水土流失特点进行分析,以此来研究如何保护山地环境,对水土流失进行检测和分析。

Energy is an important material basis for the survival and development of human society.Wind power generation project can effectively reduce the cost of power generation by converting wind energy into electricity and using wind energy as a clean energy to generate electricity,not only to the national economic benefits,but also to the environmental benefits.The use of wind energy for power generation is bound to become an indispensable part of power production in China.Although the use of wind power generation does not consume a lot of resources like thermal power generation and cause pollution to the environment,due to the large size and heavy quality of wind power equipment in the process of wind power plant construction,the construction address is generally mountainous,which will cause certain damage to the original landform of the mountains,resulting in man-made soil erosion.This paper will analyze the characteristics of mountain soil and water loss in the wind power plant project of Shanxi Huadian Guangling Wind Power Co.,Ltd.,in order to study how to protect the mountain environment,through the detection and analysis of soil and water loss.