大历史观视野下中国共产党的初心和使命——以“中国近现代史纲要”课教学为例

The Original Aspiration and Mission of the Communist Party of China from the Macro-history Perspective——A case study of the teaching of An Outline of Chinese Modern History

中国共产党成立之初就确立了“为中国人民谋幸福、为中华民族谋复兴”的初心和使命。百年后,“不忘初心、牢记使命”成为加强党的建设的永恒课题和全体党员、干部的终身课题。高校应将“不忘初心、牢记使命”主题教育贯穿整个教育教学过程。作为高校思想政治理论课的主干课程之一,“中国近现代史纲要”课应从历史的角度解读党的初心和使命,教师要用大历史观将党的初心和使命置于整个中华民族发展史、近代以来抗争史、党的百年奋斗史中去讲述,讲清楚中国共产党初心的来源、发展和锤炼,激励学生接过历史的接力棒,践行初心,担当使命。

At the beginning of its founding,the Communist Party of China established its original aspiration and mission of"striving for the happiness of the Chinese people and the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation".After 99 years,"remaining true to our founding mission"has become an eternal topic of strengthening the Party′s building and a life-long task of all Party members and cadres.Colleges and universities should carry out the education of"remaining true to our founding mission"throughout the whole process of education and teaching.As a course of ideological and political theory,An Outline of Chinese Modern History should interpret the Party′s original aspiration and mission from the historical perspective,and teachers should use the micro-history to describe original aspiration and mission of the Communist Party of China in the history of the whole Chinese nation,in the 170-year modern history and in the one-centenary history of the Communist Party of China,clearly explaining the origin,development and training of the original aspiration,and encouraging students to take over the baton of history,practice the original aspiration and shoulder the mission.