利用物联网和云计算的可视化工程测量平台的设计与实现

Design and Implementation of Visualized Measurement Platform by Internet of Things and Cloud Computing

针对现代工程测量中无法内外业协同作业、数据和测量成果难于集中管理、外业缺少可视化测量的问题,设计了基于物联网技术与云计算的可视化工程测量平台。该平台使用物联网技术将全站仪和GPS-RTK(real-time kinematic)一体机采集的数据上传至云服务器进行集中管理,利用云计算技术处理数据并将其保存至数据库,基于浏览器/服务器(browser/server, B/S)架构构建管理平台与可视化测量平台,并设计了一套完整的在线测量作业流程。该平台将测量仪器联网,统一管理工程数据和作业流程,实现了可视化测量,可为施工企业提供管理、作业一体化服务。

Given that the indoor and field work can not work together in modern engineering surveying, data and surveying results are difficult to be managed centrally, and the field work is lack of visualized measurement, a visualized engineering measurement platform is designed based on internet of things and cloud computing. Internet of things technology is used to upload the data collected by total station and GPS-RTK(real-time kinematic)integrated machine to the cloud server for centralized management in the platform. The collected data are processed by cloud computing technology and then they are stored in data base. The management platform and vi-sualized measurement platform based on B/S(browser/server) architecture are built and a complete set of online measurement process is designed. The platform integrates mea-suring equipment to networking, so the engineering data and work process can be managed in a unified way. It realizes visualized measurement and provides integrated management and work services for construction enterprises.