对空红外制导关键技术发展分析

Analysis on the Development of Key Technologies for Surface-to-Air Infrared Guidance

针对未来红外制导导弹对空作战面临的对象日趋多样、目标隐身能力大幅提升、新型对抗技术广泛使用、战场环境更加复杂等重大挑战,分析了对空红外制导技术的国外发展现状及趋势;全面梳理了现代战争对下一代对空红外制导技术的军事需求,提出了对空红外制导的关键技术,包括弱小目标探测、自主目标识别、双多波段红外探测和多模复合制导等,并对相应关键技术的内涵、发展趋势、技术途径及研究成果进行了阐述,为红外制导技术的发展提供建议和参考。

In order to overcome the challenges which infrared guided missiles will face in the future air combat such as increasingly diverse targets,greatly enhanced stealth capability of targets,extensively used new countermeasure technologies,and increasingly complex battlefield,the development status and trend of the surface-to-air infrared guidance technology abroad are analyzed,and the military needs for the next generation surface-to-air infrared guidance technology in modern war are comprehensively reviewed.The key techniques of the surface-to-air infrared guidance technology,including the dim-small target detection technique,the autonomous target recognition technique,the dual/multi-band infrared detection technique,and the multimode compound guidance technique are put forward,and the corresponding connotations,development tendency,technological approaches,and research achievements of these key techniques are illustrated,providing suggestions and references for the development of the infrared guidance technology.