基于因子分析的绿色技术转移绩效影响因素研究

Research on Influencing Factors of Green Technology Transfer Performance Based on Factor Analysis

绿色技术转移绩效是衡量绿色技术转移发展质量的重要指标。为探究绿色技术转移绩效的影响因素,运用因子分析方法,对表征绿色技术转移绩效的变量进行内部相关性分析,获得技术转移潜力因子、技术融资能力因子、绿色产业需求因子的特征表现。对31个省市数据的进一步实证研究表明,北京市的绿色技术转移发展综合得分在全国遥遥领先,与此同时,江苏省、广东省呈现断崖式下降的情况,但排名靠后的省市则差距不大;山东省的节能环保意识逐渐增强,绿色产业需求因子评分第一。

The performance of green technology transfer is an important index to measure the development quality of green technology transfer.In order to explore the influencing factors of the performance of green technology transfer,this paper uses factor analysis method to analyze the internal correlation of the variables that characterize the performance of green technology transfer,and obtains the characteristics of technology transfer potential factor,technology financing ability factor and green industry demand factor.The further empirical research on the data of 31 provinces and cities shows that the comprehensive score of Beijing's green technology transfer development is far ahead of that of the whole country.At the same time,Jiangsu Province and Guangdong Province show a cliff like decline,but there is little gap between the provinces and cities at the bottom;the awareness of energy conservation and environmental protection in Shandong Province is gradually enhanced,and the demand factor of green industry ranks first.