口译过程中术语翻译技巧研究

Study on Terminology Translation Skills During the Interpreting Process

术语翻译在口译过程中至关重要,但目前术语翻译研究多集中于笔译或割裂式、单一式的口译环节。从全程式口译过程出发,把口译活动看作包括译前、译中、译后三个环节的循环闭合型全程式实践行为,在此基础上针对各个环节提出对应的术语翻译技巧。通过结合口译实践进行实证分析,提出了译前准备、译中“翻译四诊法”和译后总结三大技巧,即“PLLABS”口译术语翻译法,以期对口译工作者克服术语翻译瓶颈有所裨益。

Terminology translation is of great importance during the interpreting process,but the current researches on terminology translation focus more on translation or fragmental interpreting.Considering the interpreting as a whole process,this paper puts forward various skills with case analysis based on different interpreting stages and summarizes them as the“PLLABS”terminology interpreting method.We hope these skills would be helpful for interpreters to overcome the terminology interpreting bottleneck successfully in the future.