疼痛干预在急诊阑尾炎患者中的应用

The Application of Pain Intervention in Emergency Patients with Appendicitis

目的分析疼痛干预在急诊阑尾炎患者中的应用。方法于2019年1月至2020年12月选取我院146例急诊阑尾炎患者作为研究对象,对患者进行随机分组;对照组(n=73)对急诊阑尾炎患者采用一般护理,研究组(n=73)对急诊阑尾炎患者采用疼痛干预护理,对两组疼痛程度、身体指标恢复时间(肠鸣音恢复时间、排气时间、住院时间)、睡眠质量、不良情绪进行比较。结果研究组疼痛程度相对于对照组较低,差异明显(P<0.05)。研究组身体指标恢复时间(肠鸣音恢复时间、排气时间、住院时间)均短于对照组,差异明显(P<0.05)。研究组睡眠质量相对于对照组较好,差异明显(P<0.05)。研究组不良情绪优于对照组,差异明显(P<0.05)。结论我院对146例急诊阑尾炎患者的疼痛护理干预,可以有效减少患者的疼痛感,相对缩短患者肠鸣音恢复时间、排气时间、住院时间;同时可以有效提高患者的睡眠质量。

Objective To analyze the application of pain intervention in emergency patients with appendicitis.Methods From January 2019 to December 2020,146 patients with acute appendicitis in our hospital were selected as study subjects and randomly divided into groups.The control group(n=73)adopted general nursing for emergency appendicitis patients,while the study group(n=73)adopted pain intervention nursing for emergency appendicitis patients.The pain degree,recovery time of physical indicators(bowel sound recovery time,exhaust time,hospitalization time),sleep quality and bad mood were compared between the two groups.Results The pain degree of the study group was lower than that of the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).The recovery time of physical indicators(bowel sound recovery time,exhaust time and hospitalization time)in the study group was shorter than that in the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).The sleep quality of the study group was better than that of the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).The adverse mood of the study group was better than that of the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The pain nursing intervention in 146 cases of emergency appendicitis patients in our hospital can effectively reduce the pain of patients,relatively shorten the recovery time of bowel sound,exhaust time,hospitalization time;at the same time,it can effectively improve the sleep quality of patients.