对美军重型作战车辆封套材料规范的分析研究

Analysis and Research of US Military Standard MIL⁃PRF⁃32002D

分析了美国军用规范MIL⁃PRF⁃32002D《重型防水涂装战术与战斗车辆封套材料》的主要内容,重点研究该规范对封套材料的基本性能、力学性能、理化性能、环境适应性等主要技术指标的要求及测试方法,并与我军相关的军用标准GJB 2682—1996《包装封套通用规范》进行对比,分析两者的共性和差异。结果表明,MIL⁃PRF⁃32002D技术指标项目较多(22项),且技术指标要求普遍更高;建议借鉴美军标准及时修订我军GJB 2682—1996标准,适当增加技术指标项目并提高技术指标要求。

This article analyzed the content of the US military standard for Cover material,Vehicle,Coated Tactical and Combat,Heavy⁃duty,Waterproof(MIL⁃PRF⁃32002D)and introduced the requirements for the basic properties,me⁃chanical properties,physical and chemical properties,environmental adaptability and other main technical indexes of the envelop materials and corresponding test methods.Moreover,the paper also compared the PLA military standard for General Specification for Packing Envelope(GJB 2682⁃1996)with the US military standard,and analyzed the similari⁃ties and differences between them.The results indicated that MIL⁃PRF⁃32002D has more technical index items(22 items)with higher technical index requirements in general.A revision was suggested for the technical indicators of the PLA military standard(GJB 2682)by referring to the US military standards.